10 Software Testing Interview Questions and Answers
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Looking for some essential questions to prepare for a software testing interview? We got you covered.
Software Testing is thus the process of testing systems and its other components, which is required by the end-users. It is to check if the software is working as per the requirement specified. Through software testing, the tester determines the bugs, which needs to be fixed by the developer to meet the user’s requirement.
In simple words, it is called analyzing the software items and finds the difference between the developed and the actual requirement. Software testing professional finds the defects and fixes them.
You need to prepare yourself well if you are looking for a job on software testing. The interview depends on company to company, but the essentials of the questions remain the same.
These sets of software testing interview questions and answers will help you get the success you require in any such interview. Make sure you go through these questions so that you maintain the fluency in your answers. It will help you to set the answers in my mind, and be able to explain the terms with the best of words.
Get started here and ace any such interview.
Q1. Explain Software Testing?
It is the process of analyzing software to find the differences between the existing, and the required conditions, and to evaluate the features of the software. This is as per the ANSI/IEEE 1059 standards.
Q2. What do you understand by Verification in software testing?
Verification in software testing is the process, which ensures if or not you are building the product right, to check and verify the requirements, and ascertains whether the development of the product is accordingly or not.
Q3. Define White Box Testing?
It is also called as Glass Box or Clear Box or Structural Testing. Box Testing is based on applications’ internal coding structure. In this, the inside perspectives of the system and the programming skills are applied to design the test cases.
Q4. Define Black Box Testing?
It is the software testing method, wherein the testers evaluate the functionality of the software, without considering the internal coding structure. Black box testing tests the unit, integration, acceptance testing, and the system.
Q5. Explain the term Test Strategy?
Developed by the project manager, a test strategy is a high-level document. It captures the approach on how we go about testing the product, and attain its goals. Test Strategy is derived from Business requirement specifications.
Q6. What do you understand by Test Data?
It is the data which is used by the testers to run the test. One needs to enter the data to run the test.
Test data is required for this purpose. The data is prepared manually, and is done by using tools.
Q7. Define the term Test Closure?
Test Closure is the note prepared prior to the test team actually completes the testing process. The note consists of the total number of test cases, the total number of test cases executed, the total number of defects identified, the total number of defects fixed, the total number of bugs which are not fixed, and the total number of bugs rejected, etc.
Q8. What is Code coverage?
It is the testing practice that targets all the areas of code at least once. This is normally done by the developers and unit testers.
Q9. Explain Integration Testing?
It is the process of testing the interface between the two separate software units. It can be done in three ways, namely, Big Bang Approach, Bottom-up Approach, and top-down approach.
Q10. What is Functional Testing?
It means what the system actually does. This is to verify if each function of the software application functions or behaves as per the requirement specified. This is to check all the functionalities by providing appropriate input and whether the output corresponds to it or not.
We are sure these sets of questions were helpful for you. Leave your comment below, and let us know that you liked the questions and answers. These essential questions are the most asked in the software testing interview questions. Learn the basics of these questions and be competent as a software testing professional.
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